When the exclusion act expired in 1892, Congress extended it for 10 years in the form of the Geary Act. Congress, moreover, refused state and federal courts the right to grant citizenship to Chinese resident aliens, although these courts could still deport them. If they left the United States, they had to obtain certifications to re-enter. The 1882 exclusion act also placed new requirements on Chinese who had already entered the country. But this group found it increasingly difficult to prove their status because the 1882 act defined laborers as "skilled and unskilled.and Chinese employed in mining." Thus very few Chinese could enter the country under the 1882 law. The Chinese Exclusion Act required the few non-laborers who sought entry to the United States (such as diplomatic officers) to obtain certification from the Chinese government that they were qualified to immigrate. For the first time, federal law proscribed entry of an ethnic working group on the premise that it endangered the good order of certain localities. This act provided an absolute 10-year ban on Chinese laborers immigrating to the United States. In the spring of 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act was passed by Congress and signed by President Chester A.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |